10 power-saving tips for summer

10 power-saving tips for summer

Cut your energy bill and give the planet a break with easy ways to reduce your home energy use during the warmest days of the year.
Updated:
2009-09-30 20:54
Published:
2008-06-25 00:00
By 
Tammy Sutherland

Make your air conditioner earth-friendly

The long days of summer are finally here. With the extra hours of daylight and the warm weather, you think we can stop worrying about consuming extra energy. Or can we?

Dave Walton, director of home ideas at Direct Energy, offers great power-saving tips you can try at home this summer. You'll be saving some money and saving the planet, too.

1. Keep your air conditioner in good condition
According to Walton, air conditioning can account for up to 50 per cent of your electricity bill in the summer, so make sure your unit operates as efficiently as possible. He recommends having a licensed technician come and assess your system annually to keep things running smoothly and to prevent any unexpected breakdowns.

2. Consider upgrading your air conditioning system
Air conditioning units don't last forever. "The average life span of a central air conditioning system is 12 to 15 years," says Walton. If your current system is more than 10 years old, it might be time to upgrade to a more energy-efficient model.

Look for a system with a high SEER (Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio) number, because a higher number means a more efficient system. That translates into a more comfortable home and real savings for you. "An older, 10 SEER air conditioner, replaced with a new energy efficient 13 SEER air conditioner could save the homeowner as much as 30 per cent on their electricity bill," says Walton.

3. Help your air conditioner out
A few changes around the house can cut down your air conditioning use. "Ensuring that the south- and west-facing window coverings are closed can really contribute to keeping the home cooler," says Walton. He also suggests keeping appliances that give off heat, such as lamps or television sets, away from the thermostat, because it will detect their heat and run longer than necessary.

Keep your doors and windows closed when the air conditioner is running, and close the dampers of your basement ducts, since it's naturally cooler down there. Even your landscaping can make a difference. "Plant trees or shrubs to shade air conditioning units, but not to block the airflow," says Walton. "A unit operating in the shade uses as much as 10 per cent less electricity than the same one operating in the sun."

4. Only run your air conditioner when necessary
Do you leave your air conditioner running all day, even while you're out, just so you can enjoy the rush of cold air upon your return? It is a great feeling, but how much is it worth to you? "Average residential daily energy consumption is 25 KW per day or about one KW per hour. A central air conditioner adds about 3.5 KW per hour to your energy consumption. If your unit runs for 24 hours, it will consume about 85 KW per hour, more than tripling consumption," explains Walton. That extra energy can cost you about $8 to $12 per day.

Walton suggests using a programmable thermostat set at 25 C. "Every degree set below 25 C could add as much as 3 to 5 per cent to your energy bill." He also recommends turning the system off overnight, opening the windows and using fans. That alone could save you as much as $4 per day.

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Six more energy-saving tips

5. Consider ceiling fans
Ceiling fans cost about 15 cents a day to run and a portable fan costs double that. Here are a few quick tips from Walton on how to best use your ceiling fans:

- They should be installed with the blades at least 30 cm below the ceiling, 200 cm from the floor and 60 cm from the nearest wall.
- To create a cooling breeze, the air should be moving down from the ceiling in the summer. To achieve this, make sure the fan is rotating in a counter-clockwise direction.
- Fans don't actually cool a room -- they circulate the air to keep you cool. So turn the fans off when you leave. (It'll save you even more money.)

6. Insulate your attic
Insulation may sound like a winter word, but a properly insulated attic not only keeps the warm air in during the colder months, it also keeps the warm air out during the summer. Whether you're replacing old insulation or just topping up existing insulation, this household upgrade can save you some cash. "A typical topping up can lead to savings of $20 to $70 per year," says Walton. Not sure if it's the right route for you? Direct Energy can help you make that decision -- they offer free estimates to homeowners.

7. Caulk and weather-strip your home
Ever felt a cold draft in the middle of February but had no idea where it was coming from? Well you can bet that the cold air is headed in the other direction during the summer. "The average home has enough cracks and leaks in it that, if added up, would be a hole about the size of a basketball in the wall," says Walton. If you're handy with a caulking gun, fill in some of those spots yourself, or hire a professional to do the job. You could save yourself up to $150 per year.

8. Unplug your electronics
In our daily lives, we use computers and hand vacuums and gaming systems and more. But all these home devices or "vampire electronics" can suck up to 40 per cent of their total energy consumption when you turn them off but don't unplug them. Here are Walton's tips for dealing with these energy suckers:
- When you're not charging your cell phone or MP3 player, unplug the charger.
- If you're headed out of town on vacation, unplug major appliances such as the dishwasher, microwave and stove. (Bonus -- you'll know for sure that you didn't leave the stove on!)
- When not in use, turn off all computers and monitors. If you're only putting them in sleep mode, they're still using energy.
- Use an energy-efficient power bar that stops drawing electricity from electronics when it's switched off, like the Smart Strip Power Strip

9. Keep lighting compact
When you run out of your old light bulbs, buy compact fluorescent (CFL) bulbs to replace them. CFLs use two-thirds less energy than incandescent light bulbs and last a whole lot longer. They also generate less heat, which helps to keep your house cooler. Replacing six incandescent bulbs with six CFL bulbs saves you more than $60 a year.

10. Hang your clothes out to dry
Why heat up the house and add to your energy bill by running the dryer when Mother Nature provides plenty of sunshine and wind to get the job done? Sometimes the best "new" ideas for helping to save the planet are of the old-fashioned variety.

Check out 30 tips for eco-friendly living for more ways to be green all year through.

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